Aiden An

Kid Reporters Aiden An and Evy Bingle report on how students in the Chicago and Los Angeles areas prepared for Battle of the Books.

Battle of the Books Builds Community Through Friendly Competition

Kid Reporters Aiden An and Evy Bingle report on how students in the Chicago and Los Angeles areas prepared for Battle of the Books.

Kid Reporters Aiden An and Evy Bingle report on how students in the Chicago and Los Angeles areas prepared for Battle of the Books.

Battle of the Books is a nationwide reading competition that brings young readers together through literature and teamwork. Students in 3rd through 12th grades read from a list of approved books and test their knowledge in friendly trivia battles that take place in schools and libraries nationwide. 

Reporting from opposite sides of the country, Kid Reporters Evy Bingle and Aiden An offer a local look at how students in the Chicago and Los Angeles areas participate in Battle of the Books. Evy covers the competition hosted by Sycamore Public Library in Illinois while Aiden highlights the efforts at Walter Reed Middle School in California to keep the reading challenge thriving. Together, their coverage reflects how the nationwide program is inspiring young readers in communities all over the country. 

Chicago, Illinois: Sycamore Public Library, Evy Bingle 

Each spring, 3rd-5th grade students from all Sycamore elementary schools form teams to test their knowledge of books in 10 battles from January to April at Sycamore Public Library. During each round, teams answer questions to earn points. Points accumulate over the season until one group is crowned champion. 

“Battle of the Books isn’t just about winning; it’s about celebrating reading together,” said Jill Carter, Assistant Director of the Sycamore Public Library. “Reading should be exciting and fun, like being on a team. You and your friends get to cheer each other on, discover awesome new stories, and see the library as a place full of adventure and connection. It’s like turning books into a sport, where everyone wins just by joining.” 

Questions can be very detailed with some focusing on the author, illustrations, title page, table of contents, glossary, or index. Teachers lead practice sessions at school to help students recall book details and learn how to work together. 

“Battle of the Books allows those students who don’t necessarily see themselves as an “athlete” have a chance to compete in something they love,” said Natalie Brooks, 3rd grade teacher and Battle of the Books coach. 

Students enjoy both the challenge and the fun of competing. For many, it’s a chance to discover new favorite books. “The part I like most is having fun with teammates and learning new things,” said Kinley Brooks, age 11. “I remember a [Battle] book I found that I loved and read it multiple times.” 

The teams study a list of diverse books from genres such as fantasy, historical fiction, and realistic stories. For the 2024-25 season, the library selected titles such as Invisible by Christina Diaz Gonzalez and Gabriela Epstein and Not If I Can Help It by Carolyn Mackler. 

“Most of all, we want you to feel proud of what you’ve accomplished, see yourself as a strong reader, and carry that joy of reading with you everywhere you go,” said Carter. 

Los Angeles, CA: Walter Reed Middle School, Aiden An 

For more than 15 years, middle schoolers in Southern California have gathered to compete in the trivia style competition where teams of one to six students read a curated list of 20 titles. First hosted at Walter Reed Middle School in 2007, the event once advanced winning teams to regional rounds. Today, it’s held exclusively at the school level, drawing between 120-150 participants annually. 

Tiffiny Federico, librarian at Walter Reed Middle School, handpicks the book list, carefully selecting titles that reflect the interests of the student body. “We brainstorm titles that show the diversity of our student populations: Hispanic, African-American, Asian, differently-abled characters, and LGBTQ+. We also like to have books that cover a range of genres and formats: classic, historical fiction, sci-fi, fantasy, sports, mystery, realistic fiction, adventure, graphic novel, verse, et cetera,” said Federico. 

As the school’s librarian for the past decade, Federico has seen students’ reading habits shift. “In the last decade, I’ve seen reading for fun really drop off. I think those years of distance learning and increased screen time really changed reading habits,” said Federico. Still, she’s noticed a recent upswing. “Last year, I saw a pickup in reading for fun. When I look at the statistics in our online catalogue, the most popular titles being checked out are Battle of the Books titles,” she added. 

Students agree the competition has reignited their interest in reading. “Yes, it helps you find new books you wouldn’t have found otherwise while also keeping you more engaged with the content, ” said Henry Stuart, age 13. He added, “It teaches you to read slower and focus on the minor details that you might miss.” 

Emily Park, age 14, shared a similar experience, “I have read a more diverse selection of genres thanks to the competition, and found new series that have become my favorite over the past years.” 

In an era of technology and social media, reading can be an opportunity for students to get offline. “Battle of the Books promotes kids to read in a digitized world,” said David Hooper, age 14, another student at Walter Reed Middle School. Federico added, “Today, so many students, and adults, spend so much time on screens and social media that they neglect reading for fun.” 

Battle of the Books continues to be a tradition that celebrates reading. By combining teamwork, learning, and friendly competition, the event inspires young readers year after year in cities nationwide. 

Aiden with Brian Grazer

“Houston, we have a problem.”: What Apollo 13 Teaches Us about Science and Humanity Today

Aiden with Brian Grazer

Kid Reporter Aiden An interviews Brian Grazer, award-winning producer of Apollo 13, at a screening of the film (photo credit: Madeline Louden) 

55 years since the launch of the space mission and 30 years since the release of the film, the story of Apollo 13 remains one to remember. 

The NASA mission Apollo 13 launched on April 11, 1970. Aboard the spacecraft were three astronauts: Jim Lovell, Fred Haise, and Jack Swigert. Unfortunately, an oxygen tank exploded in the middle of the flight, making a lunar landing impossible. The astronauts had to abandon the Command Module and take shelter in Aquarius, the Lunar Module. They used the limited power in Aquarius’s engine to slingshot around the Moon and safely return to Earth. 

Apollo 13 became known as a “successful failure.” Although the astronauts did not walk on the Moon, they and the scientists at Mission Control accomplished something many consider even more extraordinary by safely bringing the astronauts home. 

 

Brian Grazer at Q&A

Award-winning producer of Apollo 13 Brian Grazer answers questions at a Q&A session after a screening of Apollo 13 (photo credit: Hayeon Lee) 

The 30th Anniversary Re-release of Apollo 13 

To celebrate the film’s 30th anniversary, Apollo 13 was re-released in IMAX theaters nationwide for a week in September. Scholastic Kid Reporter Aiden An attended a screening of the film at the University of Southern California followed by a Q&A with Brian Grazer, award-winning producer of the film

When asked about his inspiration, Grazer said, “It’s a survival story. But more than that for me, it’s about human capacity, what man is able to do singularly to get things done and to survive.” He added, “It’s about intellectual ingenuity, creative ingenuity, [and] scientific ingenuity.” 

 

Apollo 13 and the Spirit of Problem-Solving and STEM 

Ron Howard, award-winning director of Apollo 13, believes that powerful human stories like that of the mission can also spark an interest in STEM for students today. “That’s what storytelling does,” he said. “Whether it’s movies, television, books, comics, graphic novels, [or] sometimes even songs, [they] can transport audience members into spaces physically or mentally that they never really imagined going before.” 

On how STEM connects to navigating complex challenges, Lauren Morse, Senior Education Editor for Scholastic STEAM Magazines+, said, “STEM is so important! It’s all about asking questions, figuring things out, and solving problems.” Apollo 13 demonstrates how the astronauts and scientists at Mission Control implemented this theory in especially difficult circumstances. Morse added, “It’s incredibly empowering for students to see how their knowledge and creativity can tackle a challenge.” 

Howard believes sharing the science of Apollo 13 through the film also serves to highlight the power of human teamwork and communication. “NASA is a place that, then and now, has a great culture of team problem-solving. There are a lot of brilliant people, but they all debate, challenge each other, and yet work as a team to try to find solutions, and there’s never been a more dramatic example of that than the Apollo 13 mission.” 

Photo with Dr. Doofenshmirtz (left) and Agent Perry the Platypus (right)

The Newest Season of Phineas and Ferb launches for the Next 104 Days of Summer Vacation

Photo with Dr. Doofenshmirtz (left) and Agent Perry the Platypus (right)

Photo with Dr. Doofenshmirtz (left) and Agent Perry the Platypus (right). Photo credit: Aiden An.

Disney Channel released the newest season of Phineas and Ferb, nearly 18 years after the premiere of the show’s first season. The brothers’ adventures live on as Phineas Flynn and step-brother Ferb Fletcher are back for more during their next 104 days of summer break. Their sister, Candace, is still on her mission to reveal the truth about her brothers. Dr. Doofenshmirtz is back to his evil ways, which means Perry the Platypus must again stop him at all costs! Episodes from the new season are available now on Disney+.

Last month, Creator Day for Phineas and Ferb was hosted in Disney Television Animation’s headquarters in Glendale, California. I had the opportunity to speak with two co-producers and voice actors from the show. 

Kid Reporter Aiden An (middle) with Ashley Tisdale (left), who voices Candace, and Vincent Martella (right), who voices Phineas.

Kid Reporter Aiden An (middle) with Ashley Tisdale (left), who voices Candace, and Vincent Martella (right), who voices Phineas. Photo Credit: Disney.

The Show Goes On

Dan Povenmire voices Dr. Doofenshmirtz and Jeff “Swampy” Marsh voices Major Monogram. They were thrilled to discuss the newest season. “We just wanted it to feel like the show had just continued, so, hopefully, if we’ve done our job correctly, you can watch all of the existing episodes and then start the newest ones, [and] it just feels like more of the same,” explained Marsh.

They both hope that the newest season inspires kids to get more creative and be more active. “I wish the new season makes kids want to go, do, and make stuff. And not just sit at home and play video games,” said Povenmire. “Put your phone down! Go do something!” said Marsh.

“I hope this show inspires young people and families to go outside and do things together. I hope families come together and plan out their summers to make each day the best day ever! Just like Phineas and Ferb.” Povenmire added.

Voice Acting

Povenmire and Marsh described their work as voice actors as play. “You get to go into a room with a microphone and headphones, and just be silly!” said Marsh. The work of a voice actor also requires creativity and critical thinking.

Povenmire explained that “you get to do every line in as many different ways as you want to do it, to see what’s the funniest way to do it. Is it funnier if I go UP here or get more LOW and SERIOUS there?” Marsh shared, “For me, voice acting always feels musical. I always want to have a richness in tone, so that it has flavors.”

 

Creator Day

Vincent Martella, who voices Phineas, and Ashley Tisdale, who voices Candace, were also present at Creator Day. They showed exclusive clips from the newest season. Additionally, animators from the show shared how to draw characters Phineas and Candace.

During the event, there were lots of Phineas and Ferb-themed food items, such as Slushy Dogs, Doof’s Cheesy Fries, Doonkleberry Hand Pies, Submarine Sandos, Buford’s Hot Tub Dips, and Candace’s Grilled Cheese with Tomato Soup. Many people have worked together to bring different aspects of the show to life.

Interview and photo with Walker Scobell (left) and Aryan Simhadri (right), who play Percy Jackson and Grover, respectively. Their show received 16 nominations and won 8 of them across various categories.

A Visit to the Third Annual Children’s and Family Emmy® Awards

Interview and photo with Walker Scobell (left) and Aryan Simhadri (right), who play Percy Jackson and Grover, respectively. Their show received 16 nominations and won 8 of them across various categories.

Scholastic Kid Reporter Aiden An (far left) pictured with Walker Scobell (middle) and Aryan Simhadri (right), who play Percy Jackson and Grover, respectively. Their show received 16 nominations and won 8 of them across various categories.

On March 15, 2025, kids and families were brimming with excitement for the Third Annual Children’s and Family Emmy® (CAFE) Awards. Hundreds of voice actors, choreographers, directors, actors, camera crew, and puppetry performers gathered at the CAFE Awards in Television City, Los Angeles. As nominees, they were invited to attend the CAFE Main Ceremony and CAFE Creative Arts Ceremony.

Both events were hosted and presented by Eric Bauza. He was nominated for the Teen Titans Go! show and won his third Emmy award at this year’s ceremony. The CAFE Awards brought together some of the most talented young actors, voice actors, and notable personalities of today.

This was a popular photo spot for nominees and winners. Many people took photos with the LEGO Emmy awards.

This was a popular photo spot for nominees and winners. Many people took photos with the LEGO Emmy awards.

As guests arrived at the purple carpet, excitement grew among the line of reporters prepared to interview nominees. During the CAFE Main Ceremony, I met director James Bobin and the entire cast of the new Percy Jackson and the Olympians TV show, including actors Walker Scobell, Aryan Simhadri, Leah Jeffries, and Adam Copeland, who played the roles of Percy Jackson, Grover Underwood, Annabeth Chase, and Ares, respectively. Percy Jackson and the Olympians received 16 total nominations, winning eight in total. Bobin also won an Emmy for Outstanding Directing for a Single Camera Live Action Series. On what his Emmy award meant to him, Bobin said, “So many people worked so hard and brilliantly that I accept this award on behalf of everybody. As a director, I am in charge of making decisions, but these people do stuff for you every day. They have great ideas and are very collaborative, so I really feel like it’s an award for everybody in this show.” He even gave me an opportunity to hold his Emmy trophy! It was quite heavy.

 Welcome Home, Franklin. It won an Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation in Storyboard done by David Lux as a Storyboard Artist.

Aiden pictured with with nominee and winner David Lux for his television special Snoopy Presents: Welcome Home, Franklin. It won an Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation in Storyboard done by David Lux as a Storyboard Artist.

I had the wonderful opportunity to meet Vadim Kapridov, a Consulting Producer for 9 Story Media Group and Brown Bag Films’ Blues Clues & You, which won “Outstanding Preschool Series” at the event, as well. I also met very young actors, including Phoenix Laroche from The Velveteen Rabbit and Pyper Braun from Erin & Aaron. Both were nominated for Best Young Performer. Laroche won his first Emmy, as one of the youngest to ever do so. “I would like to thank my Papa for this award, for giving me acting tips, and my Mama for always taking me to set and for being the best,” he said.

Interview with Phoenix Laroche from The Velveteen Rabbit, who was nominated for and won Outstanding Younger Performer in a Preschool, Children's or Young Teen Program. He is one of the youngest winners of an Emmy award.

Interview with Phoenix Laroche from The Velveteen Rabbit, who was nominated for and won Outstanding Younger Performer in a Preschool, Children's or Young Teen Program. He is one of the youngest winners of an Emmy award.

I was able to interview nominees for the new Goosebumps show including one of the show’s executive producers, Scholastic Entertainment’s Caitlin Friedman, and co-producer Adrian Cox, at the CAFE Award Ceremony. I also met Baindu Saidu and Courtney Perdue, who wrote for and helped produce Goosebumps. When asked what their favorite book series were as children, Saidu joked, “I think we would get in trouble if we don’t say Goosebumps, but that was definitely one of my favorites.” Purdue also wanted to share with readers that they should dream big and go after their dreams, as you never know what will happen. “I always dreamed of being part of the film industry, and now I’m here!” she said.

Goosebumps Executive Producer, Scholastic Entertainment’s Caitlin Friedman

Goosebumps Executive Producer, Scholastic Entertainment’s Caitlin Friedman

Winners of the Event

The CAFE Awards had over 50 different categories across both events and over 100 nominations for both individual and show performances. The ceremony marks a celebration of a wide array of powerful work. Among many others, shows and movies such as Orion and the Dark, Malory Towers, SuperKitties, The Santa Clauses, and Fraggle Rock: Back to the Rock were nominated for and won awards at the CAFE Main Ceremony. During the CAFE Creative Arts Ceremony, I met creators of famous PBS Shows, including Blue’s Clues & You, Molly of Denali, and Xavier Riddle and the Secret Museum, as well as many choreographers, music producers, and camera crew.

Special recognition was given to Fran Brill, a puppeteer and actress known especially for her work on Sesame Street. For her contributions, she was presented the Lifetime Achievement Award at the CAFE Main Ceremony. When I spoke with her, she shared, “It’s very nice to be recognized from the community.” When asked what this award meant to her, Brill said, “I hope this award means that a lot of women after me will win awards for puppeteering. I also hope to help people stay in touch with their inner child through puppeteering.”

Aiden pictured with Rachel Schwartz, the first-ever female Head of the CAFE and Daytime Emmys.

Aiden pictured with Rachel Schwartz, the first-ever female Head of the CAFE and Daytime Emmys.

Rachel Schwartz, the first-ever female Head of the CAFE and Daytime Emmys was responsible for determining the categories for the awards, the shows eligible for nomination, and the judges. She shared an uplifting message for all readers of the Scholastic Kids Press. “Everything that is happening to the nominees here today, can happen to them, whatever their dreams are,” she shared.

Ms. Ray Allensworth, the Spacecraft Program Director at Firefly Aerospace, stands with Blue Ghost

Firefly Aerospace’s First Lunar Mission to the Moon

Ms. Ray Allensworth, the Spacecraft Program Director at Firefly Aerospace, stands with Blue Ghost (photo credit: Ray Allensworth).

Firefly Aerospace, a private aerospace company based in Texas, has completed its first lunar mission, marking a significant development in space exploration. In partnership with NASA, Blue Ghost Mission 1 launched from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida on January 15, 2025 and after a 45-day journey, it landed in Mare Crisium, a basin on the moon near Mons Latreille, on March 2, 2025.

“‘Mare’ is a special type of place on the Moon,” explained Ms. Ray Allensworth, Spacecraft Program Director at Firefly Aerospace, during a virtual interview. “It is generally covered in fine dust, and it doesn't have as many big boulders or rocks as other places. That’s why we chose Mare Crisium as our destination.”

Blue Ghost Mission 1’s Payloads

Blue Ghost is a lunar lander designed by Firefly Aerospace. The main goal of the mission is to deliver 10 NASA Commercial Lunar Payload Services, or science and technology instruments, to the Moon. After landing on Mare Crisium, Blue Ghost operated and delivered the payloads for a lunar day. A lunar day is equivalent to 14 Earth days.

“Firefly Aerospace designed and built the launch vehicle for this mission,” Ms. Allensworth shared. “NASA gave us tools to deliver, and we are acting as an Uber for the Moon.”

One of the payloads aboard Blue Ghost is Lister, a drill located on the bottom of the lander. It can measure the temperature of the surface of the Moon.

While in lunar orbit, Firefly’s Blue Ghost lander captured an image of the Moon’s south pole on the far left. Copyright/credit: Firefly Aerospace

While in lunar orbit, Firefly’s Blue Ghost lander captured an image of the Moon’s south pole on the far left (Copyright/credit: Firefly Aerospace).

 “Success for this mission is to deliver all the payloads and get as much data possible along the way,” said Ms. Allensworth. On board, “Ghost Riders in the Sky” are payloads from other companies and countries. They include one of the first-ever European payloads, Italian Lunar GNSS Receiver Experiment (LuGRE).

Notable Achievements

There are also many cameras attached to the spacecraft. They captured pictures of the Moon’s surface and the first HD imagery of a lunar sunset. Additionally, the mission marked the first time in history a commercial company was able to observe a total solar eclipse while actively operating on the Moon.

Blue Ghost completed more than 14 days of surface operations and is the longest commercial operations on the Moon to date.

Recovering From Recent and Long-lasting Los Angeles Fires

 

On the morning of January 7, flames rose near the Skull Rock Trailhead, the starting point of a trail in Joshua Tree National Park. The Santa Ana winds spread these flames further. Only a week after the new year began, large regions across Los Angeles were burning from fires that were out of control.

 

Recorded as some of the most devastating fires in California’s history, the Greater Los Angeles Fires took the lives of 29 people and have covered and damaged over 12,000 structures and 40,000 acres of land. Over 200,000 people have had to evacuate, and 1,000 schools were closed. After raging on for four weeks, the impact of the fires will be long-lasting. 

 

During this challenging time, members of the community gathered to support those affected, especially those who lost their homes. Even non-profit organizations, like the YMCA, have worked to provide much-needed support.

 

I spoke on the phone with Ms. Christina Bragg, the Senior Director of Marketing and Communications at the YMCA of Metropolitan Los Angeles, about current YMCA initiatives for fire relief.

 

Recently, the YMCA has provided free childcare, showers, Wi-Fi, and essential services to people affected by the fires. It has also hosted distribution sites across LA County. In the distribution centers, YMCA has been giving out food, hygienic supplies, clothes, and more.  “We’ve had 15 distribution hubs all over Los Angeles, with 25,000 volunteers,” shared Ms. Bragg.

 

California Volunteers Makes a Change

 

California Volunteers is the state office supporting California residents in service and civic action. It recently partnered with the YMCA to support victims of the fires. I spoke with Mr. Josh Fryday, the Chief Service Officer of California, over Zoom about the recent work by California Volunteers to support people affected by the wildfires.

 

 

“When the fire first started, the community was quite literally in flames,” said Mr. Fryday. “Our first duty was to keep the people safe. Then when the fires came into control, we moved on to recovery, providing people with shelter, alerts, information, and safety.” 

 

Mr. Fryday emphasized the value of people’s service and the importance of volunteering from a young age. “Everyone has the opportunity to give, whether it’s time or money,” he said. He shared that kids too can take time to volunteer and help distribution centers. As the city recovers, he looks forward to a California where everyone can serve their community.

Ultra-Realistic Humanoid Robot Artist Ai-Da Makes History

Ai-Da standing next to her artwork A.I. God. Portrait of Alan Turing, exhibited at the United Nations. 

On November 7, 2024, ultra-realistic humanoid robot Ai-Da made history in the world of art. Ai-Da has cameras in her eyes and a robotic arm and makes art with artificial intelligence (AI) technology. AI is the imitation of human activity and intelligence by computer systems and machines.

Ai-Da's artwork A.I. God. Portrait of Alan Turing sold for almost $1.1 million at a Sotheby's auction. 

Ai-Da’s painting, A.I. God. Portrait of Alan Turing, sold for almost $1.1 million at a Sotheby’s art auction. The auction was an online sale, and 27 competing bids were received for the artwork. Ai-Da’s portrait of mathematician and computer scientist Alan Turing greatly surpassed its expected price of $120,000-$180,000. This sale marks a significant milestone for AI art.

In a Zoom call, Mr. Aidan Meller, the robot’s creator, spoke about how Ai-Da can make AI progress more accessible for people. “There is an enormous change at the moment with technology,” said Meller. “As a result of that, it is quite hard to discuss things about AI because it’s invisible. Through Ai-Da, however, we are able to make AI solid.”

Meller initially gained the inspiration to design and make Ai-Da from his son, who showed him a LEGO robot. Meller was moved to explore the development of AI that makes its own art.

Ai-Da's artwork was showcased at the United Nations. 

AI in the World of Art

In our interview, Meller shared, “The Ai-Da project was devised as a way of exploring the ethical impact of technology today.” He further explained the possible effect of AI on art by humans, comparing AI to the invention of cameras. “When the camera was invented, people got very worried. They thought that all the painter jobs were going to be taken,” said Meller. “I think AI is similar. People are worried about AI and how it’s going to take all the jobs. In some ways, it will, but like the camera, it won’t stop the painters from painting.”

Princess Beatrice of the British Royal family (second left) and Mr. Aidan Meller (third to left) view Ai-Da at the United Nations.

He does, however, believe that artwork made by AI could eventually come to surpass the work of humans. Next year, he plans to upgrade Ai-Da’s abilities to create even more astonishing images. Regardless, he believes that AI and human art can coexist. “The art world will be hugely changed by this new technology, but it won’t stop those who want to do traditional art,” said Meller.

Fighting Hunger in Los Angeles

Claudia Gonzalez (right) and her colleague, Cristal Mendoza, hosted the food bank’s first-ever Summer Food Service Program event at a Los Angeles park.

“Food insecurity can impact anyone,” says Victoria Lasavath, marketing and communications manager for the Los Angeles Regional Food Bank. An individual facing food insecurity doesn’t have access to enough food to engage in an active and healthy lifestyle. This is often due to financial hardship.  

I recently spoke with Lasavath and Claudia Gonzalez, the food bank’s children’s nutrition program manager, via Zoom. I wanted to learn more about the nonprofit organization’s mission to end hunger.

Started in 1973, the Los Angeles food bank has distributed more than 1.9 billion pounds of food in the past 50 years. Help from volunteers and local businesses enables the organization to provide meals and groceries to local families and individuals. “I’m always motivated because I see that the need is still very high,” Lasavath said.  

Since the coronavirus pandemic began in 2020, more people have been showing up at food drives. According to recent surveys, food insecurity in Los Angeles (L.A.) County increased 6% between 2022 and 2023. That means 3 in 10 households don’t have enough to eat.  

The L.A. food bank provides meals that don’t require extensive preparation. “It’s not true that everybody has a home, that everybody has a kitchen to cook in,” Gonzalez said.

The food bank educates the public about nutrition and advocates for government policies that address food insecurity. Another key objective is helping to reduce food waste, especially fruits and vegetables that would otherwise be thrown away. “The food bank has been able to rescue food that would have gone to a landfill and instead distributed it to people who needed it,” Lasavath said.

 

Victoria Lasavath (second from left) and some of her colleagues at a Los Angeles Regional Food Bank fundraiser 

MAKING SURE KIDS GET ENOUGH NUTRIENTS

One in four kids in L.A. faces food insecurity. Through various programs, the food bank provides nutritious meals to as many children as possible. One food bank initiative, led by Gonzalez’s group, is called the Summer Lunch Program. It provides meals for kids when they’re on summer break. When asked about the purpose of the project, Gonzalez said: “We noticed that kids weren’t receiving the nutrients and the food resources that they had in school.” 

Other programs include the Children’s Breakfast Program, the BackPack Program, and the After School Meals Program. When asked how kids can help individuals facing food insecurity in their own communities, Gonzalez suggested donating to a local food bank, volunteering, or both. “If you want to make a change,” she said, “you can always do something small and make a big difference in someone’s heart.” 

Lasavath agreed, adding, “No contribution is too small.” 

Eyes on the Sky

The people of ancient Greece believed that a solar eclipse was a sign that the gods were angry.  

On April 8, people across the United States will witness a rare phenomenon: a total solar eclipse. Along the path of totality, which includes the cities of Dallas, Texas, Cleveland, Ohio, and Buffalo, New York, the Moon’s shadow will completely block out the Sun. In other areas, the Sun will be partially blocked. 

A solar eclipse is the alignment of the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth. Eclipses occur two to three times per year. Total solar eclipses take place about every 18 months. But they are only visible from certain places on Earth. Many occur over the oceans or in other parts of the world. That means, the chances of seeing a total eclipse are extremely rare. 

The last total eclipse in the United States took place in 2017, but it was only visible in a few cities. This year, people in nearly 500 cities in 13 states will get to witness this rare event. The eclipse will also be visible in parts of Mexico and Canada. As the Sun crosses the sky, each area will experience about a 4-minute period of total darkness. 

I spoke with scientists at NASA about this unique phenomenon. “When the Moon’s shadow fully covers the Sun,” said Dr. Michael Kirk, a research scientist, “we’ll be able to see the solar corona.” The Sun’s corona is the outermost part of the Sun’s atmosphere. It’s usually hidden by the bright light of the sun, so an eclipse offers a good opportunity for scientists to study it.

Colonel Terry Virts, a retired astronaut, International Space Station Commander, and U.S. Air Force Colonel, has seen an eclipse from space. He notes that animals may react to total darkness by assuming that it has suddenly turned to night. “They don’t watch the news,” Virts said, "so they won’t know that there will be an eclipse.” 

 

Dr. Gina DiBraccio of NASA holds a pair of protective eyeglasses to be worn when viewing an eclipse. 

SAFETY FIRST

All of the NASA scientists stressed the importance of protecting one’s eyes during an eclipse. Wearing specially-designed glasses with a filter prevents eye damage.

Dr. Gina DiBraccio, deputy director of the Heliophysics Science Division at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, said that it’s only safe to take off the protective glasses during totality. “You keep your glasses on when it’s a partial eclipse, but when it’s a total eclipse, it’s safe to take your glasses off,” DiBraccio said.

If an individual doesn’t have specially-designed glasses, Kirk, who is the principal investigator of NASA’s Heliophysics Education Activation Team, recommends making one’s own protective devices, using cereal or shoe boxes. NASA has instructions on its site.

There are other creative solutions. “You can use household items such as a colander, or anything that has small holes in it,” said James Tralie, a senior planetary science producer and animator at NASA.

Tralie said that there are ways to witness the eclipse even if you’re not in the path of totality. You can view the event online at the NASA website.

The next total solar eclipse visible from parts of the continental U.S. won’t take place until August 23, 2044. However, a total eclipse on March 30, 2033, will be visible in a remote part of Alaska.

Heal the Bay Protects Local Beaches and Waterways

Heal the Bay volunteers are dedicated to keeping beaches like this one in Southern California clean. 

Millions of people visit Southern California’s beaches every year. Heal the Bay, an environmental nonprofit based in Santa Monica, is dedicated to protecting those beaches and coastal waters.

Environmentalist Dorothy Green founded Heal the Bay in 1985. She was angered that her brother had been exposed to toxic waste in a creek that runs into Santa Monica Bay.

Green enlisted friends and neighbors to help clean up local waterways. The organization’s mission has since grown. It includes advocating for stronger public health measures and climate change action, and banning single-use plastic products, such as straws and cups. An aquarium at the Santa Monica Pier educates visitors about the local marine life worth protecting. 

 

Each year, at least 14 million tons of plastic end up in the world’s oceans.

EXPANDING THE MISSION

I recently spoke with Tracy Quinn, Heal the Bay's president and chief executive officer. In 2022, she said, the organization had more than 22,000 volunteers. Last year, volunteers dedicated more than 71,000 hours to beach cleanups and educational programs.

Quinn, who is a registered civil engineer in California, raised the alarm about climate change. “We’re butting up against these points of no return,” she said.

Heal the Bay helps to ensure that public waters are clean and that there’s an ample supply of safe drinking water. The group’s many programs include Nothin’ But Sand beach cleanups. Additionally, trained volunteers visit schools to talk with kids about how their actions can make a difference for the environment.

Quinn was surprised to learn that many students in Los Angeles have not had the opportunity to visit a beach. “Getting to meet kids who are getting to experience the beach for the very first time is a huge highlight,” she said. 

 

Tracy Quinn, president and CEO of Heal the Bay, helps at a beach cleanup in Southern California. 

 

“A HUGE IMPACT”

Every third Saturday, Heal the Bay hosts a beach cleanup in Los Angeles. “All the people who show up to help us out make such a huge impact,” Quinn said.

In 2023, volunteers collected more than 20,000 pounds of trash on local beaches. I participated in my first Heal the Bay cleanup several years ago. I saw then the immediate difference that beach cleanup efforts can make.

Quinn hopes that more students will be able to volunteer for Heal the Bay. She also hopes that young people will be inspired to clean up the beaches and waterways in their own area. Anyone can make powerful strides to protect what they love, Quinn said, if they’re willing to learn more and act.

 

The Heal the Bay Aquarium at the Santa Monica Pier features more than 100 species of marine life. 

 

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